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Echinocorys Flint Fossil Echinoid Chalk Cretaceous Eastbourne UK Authentic Collector Specimen with Certificate of Authenticity

£36.00

This listing features a genuine Echinocorys flint fossil echinoid, originating from the Upper Cretaceous Chalk of Eastbourne, UK. The fossil represents an ancient sea urchin that lived approximately 80–70 million years ago, during a time when much of southern England was covered by warm, shallow seas. The photographs show the actual specimen you will receive, with scale rule squares / cube = 1 cm for accurate size reference. All of our fossils are carefully chosen, 100% genuine specimens, and are supplied with a Certificate of Authenticity.

Geological Context: Chalk of the Upper Cretaceous

The Chalk deposits of Eastbourne are part of the famous White Cliffs and Downs of southern England, laid down during the Late Cretaceous. These chalk layers are composed of the microscopic remains of coccolithophores—tiny planktonic algae that flourished in the ancient seas. Over millions of years, their calcium carbonate skeletons accumulated to form the thick chalk beds that today yield a rich array of fossils.

The environment was a shallow, warm epicontinental sea with stable conditions, providing an ideal habitat for echinoids such as Echinocorys. Fossils from this chalk are of significant importance to paleontologists, serving as index fossils for biostratigraphy and helping to define the biozones of the Late Cretaceous.

The Species: Echinocorys

Echinocorys is a well-recognised genus of irregular echinoids belonging to the order Holasteroida, family Echinocorythidae. Often referred to as the “chalk heart urchin,” Echinocorys is notable for its robust, flint-preserved test and its distinctive shape.

Key identifying features include:

  • A rounded to slightly elongate test, often heart-shaped in outline.
  • Distinct ambulacral areas forming petaloid patterns across the test surface.
  • A somewhat flattened underside adapted for burrowing into soft sediment.
  • Fine pore pairs associated with tube feet, visible on well-preserved specimens.

These adaptations indicate a lifestyle as a shallow burrower within chalk sea-floor sediments, feeding on organic particles within the substrate.

Morphological and Scientific Features

  • Phylum: Echinodermata
  • Class: Echinoidea
  • Order: Holasteroida
  • Family: Echinocorythidae
  • Genus: Echinocorys
  • Geological Age: Upper Cretaceous (c. 80–70 Ma)
  • Locality: Eastbourne, East Sussex, UK
  • Formation: Chalk Group
  • Lifestyle: Infaunal burrower, deposit feeder in marine sediments
  • Preservation: Flint replacement of calcareous test, robust and detailed

Collector and Display Value

Fossils of Echinocorys are among the most recognisable and iconic of the British Chalk. Their distinctive form and preservation in flint make them highly desirable to collectors, educators, and enthusiasts of natural history. Specimens from Eastbourne carry particular prestige, as this locality is internationally renowned for its outstanding chalk exposures and fossil record.

This specimen is both scientifically significant and visually appealing, making it an ideal addition to any fossil collection. Supplied with a Certificate of Authenticity, it is guaranteed to be a genuine piece of Britain’s geological past, connecting you directly to the marine ecosystems of the Cretaceous seas.

(Actual as seen)

Only 1 left in stock

SKU: UF5030 Category:

Description

This listing features a genuine Echinocorys flint fossil echinoid, originating from the Upper Cretaceous Chalk of Eastbourne, UK. The fossil represents an ancient sea urchin that lived approximately 80–70 million years ago, during a time when much of southern England was covered by warm, shallow seas. The photographs show the actual specimen you will receive, with scale rule squares / cube = 1 cm for accurate size reference. All of our fossils are carefully chosen, 100% genuine specimens, and are supplied with a Certificate of Authenticity.

Geological Context: Chalk of the Upper Cretaceous

The Chalk deposits of Eastbourne are part of the famous White Cliffs and Downs of southern England, laid down during the Late Cretaceous. These chalk layers are composed of the microscopic remains of coccolithophores—tiny planktonic algae that flourished in the ancient seas. Over millions of years, their calcium carbonate skeletons accumulated to form the thick chalk beds that today yield a rich array of fossils.

The environment was a shallow, warm epicontinental sea with stable conditions, providing an ideal habitat for echinoids such as Echinocorys. Fossils from this chalk are of significant importance to paleontologists, serving as index fossils for biostratigraphy and helping to define the biozones of the Late Cretaceous.

The Species: Echinocorys

Echinocorys is a well-recognised genus of irregular echinoids belonging to the order Holasteroida, family Echinocorythidae. Often referred to as the “chalk heart urchin,” Echinocorys is notable for its robust, flint-preserved test and its distinctive shape.

Key identifying features include:

  • A rounded to slightly elongate test, often heart-shaped in outline.
  • Distinct ambulacral areas forming petaloid patterns across the test surface.
  • A somewhat flattened underside adapted for burrowing into soft sediment.
  • Fine pore pairs associated with tube feet, visible on well-preserved specimens.

These adaptations indicate a lifestyle as a shallow burrower within chalk sea-floor sediments, feeding on organic particles within the substrate.

Morphological and Scientific Features

  • Phylum: Echinodermata
  • Class: Echinoidea
  • Order: Holasteroida
  • Family: Echinocorythidae
  • Genus: Echinocorys
  • Geological Age: Upper Cretaceous (c. 80–70 Ma)
  • Locality: Eastbourne, East Sussex, UK
  • Formation: Chalk Group
  • Lifestyle: Infaunal burrower, deposit feeder in marine sediments
  • Preservation: Flint replacement of calcareous test, robust and detailed

Collector and Display Value

Fossils of Echinocorys are among the most recognisable and iconic of the British Chalk. Their distinctive form and preservation in flint make them highly desirable to collectors, educators, and enthusiasts of natural history. Specimens from Eastbourne carry particular prestige, as this locality is internationally renowned for its outstanding chalk exposures and fossil record.

This specimen is both scientifically significant and visually appealing, making it an ideal addition to any fossil collection. Supplied with a Certificate of Authenticity, it is guaranteed to be a genuine piece of Britain’s geological past, connecting you directly to the marine ecosystems of the Cretaceous seas.

Additional information

Era

Cretaceous

Origin

United Kingdom

Cretaceous Information

The Cretaceous Period (145–66 million years ago) was the final era of the Mesozoic, marked by the dominance of dinosaurs and the rise of flowering plants. It had a warm, greenhouse climate, with high sea levels that created vast shallow inland seas. Marine life flourished, including mosasaurs, ammonites, and rudist reefs, while the land was ruled by iconic dinosaurs like Tyrannosaurus rex, Triceratops, and Spinosaurus. Mammals and birds diversified, and insects thrived. The period ended with the mass extinction event, likely caused by an asteroid impact, wiping out the dinosaurs and paving the way for the rise of mammals in the Cenozoic.

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