Description
Isle of Sheppey Crab Fossil London Clay Eocene Kent UK Display Specimen Genuine British Eocene Decapod with Certificate of Authenticity
Isle of Sheppey Crab Fossil – London Clay, Eocene, Kent, UK
This genuine Isle of Sheppey crab fossil originates from the famous London Clay Formation, Eocene epoch, Isle of Sheppey, Kent, United Kingdom. The Isle of Sheppey is internationally recognised for producing exceptionally preserved Eocene marine fossils, particularly crustaceans, making this specimen a highly collectable example of British palaeontology.
The photographs show the exact fossil you will receive, carefully selected for its quality and presentation. Full sizing and scale details are clearly shown in the listing images. This fossil includes a Certificate of Authenticity lifetime guarantee generic card, confirming it as a genuine prehistoric specimen.
Fossil Identification & Classification
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Phylum: Arthropoda
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Subphylum: Crustacea
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Order: Decapoda
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Infraorder: Brachyura (true crabs)
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Age: Eocene Epoch
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Formation: London Clay
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Locality: Isle of Sheppey, Kent, UK
The London Clay crabs of Sheppey are typically assigned to extinct genera of Eocene brachyuran crabs, often belonging to families adapted to warm, shallow marine environments. These crabs lived approximately 48–56 million years ago, during the early to middle Eocene, when southern Britain was submerged beneath subtropical seas.
True crabs (Brachyura) are characterised by a broad carapace, reduced abdomen folded beneath the body, and five pairs of walking legs, the first pair modified into chelae (claws). Even in fossil form, specimens may preserve portions of the carapace outline, limb segments, claw elements, and surface ornamentation.
Geological Setting – London Clay Formation
The London Clay Formation represents a marine sedimentary deposit laid down during the Ypresian stage of the early Eocene. At this time, Kent was situated in a warm, shallow epicontinental sea connected to the North Sea Basin.
Fine silty clays and muds accumulated in relatively calm offshore conditions. Rapid burial in oxygen-poor sediment helped preserve delicate marine organisms, including crabs, fish, molluscs, and plant material transported from nearby landmasses.
The Isle of Sheppey is one of the most famous exposures of London Clay in Britain and has yielded a diverse fossil assemblage, making it a classic locality studied by palaeontologists for over two centuries.
Morphology & Preservation
Crab fossils from the London Clay are valued for their three-dimensional preservation within clay nodules or consolidated sediment. Specimens may display:
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Defined carapace shape and margins
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Visible claw structure and limb articulation
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Surface texture or ornamentation
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Natural mineral replacement of the original exoskeleton
The fossilisation process typically involves the mineralisation of the chitinous exoskeleton and infilling by surrounding sediment, preserving structural detail.
Each specimen is unique, reflecting both biological form and depositional conditions from the Eocene seabed.
Collecting & Display Appeal
An Isle of Sheppey crab fossil is a classic British fossil collector’s item and ideal for:
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Collectors of UK Eocene fossils
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London Clay specialists
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Crustacean and marine fossil enthusiasts
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Educational geological displays
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Unique gifts for natural history collectors
The London Clay fauna is especially significant for illustrating Britain’s ancient subtropical marine ecosystem during a greenhouse phase of Earth’s climate history.
Authenticity & Purchase Confidence
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Genuine Isle of Sheppey crab fossil
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London Clay Formation, Eocene Epoch
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Isle of Sheppey, Kent, UK
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Carefully chosen specimen
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Includes Certificate of Authenticity lifetime guarantee generic card
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Exact fossil shown in photographs
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Full sizing provided in listing images
A classic and highly recognisable British Eocene crab fossil from one of the UK’s most celebrated fossil localities, offering geological significance and strong display character.





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