Description
Rare 10″ Heteromorph Ancyloceras Ammonite on Natural Standing Block – Cretaceous, Agadir, Morocco
This rare 10″ Heteromorph Ancyloceras ammonite fossil, beautifully presented on its original natural standing block, is an outstanding Cretaceous specimen from the fossil-rich region near Agadir, Morocco. The ammonite is fully authentic, preserved in remarkable detail, and mounted naturally as found in the surrounding matrix. The photographs show the exact fossil you will receive, with 1 cm scale cubes used for precise sizing. All of our Fossils are 100% Genuine Specimens and come with a Certificate of Authenticity.
Geological Origin and Age
This ammonite originates from the Lower Cretaceous, typically associated with the Barremian–Aptian stages, approximately 129–113 million years ago. The sedimentary deposits around Agadir formed in a warm, tropical marine environment that supported a diverse assemblage of ammonites, belemnites, marine reptiles, and fish.
Fine-grained limestones and marls provided the ideal conditions for fossil preservation. Over millions of years, mineral-rich groundwater permeated these sediments, slowly replacing organic material with calcite and other minerals that preserved the ammonite in exceptional clarity.
Fossil Type, Species, and Classification
Fossil Type
- Heteromorph Ammonite – a distinctive type of ammonite with uncoiled or partially uncoiled shell geometry.
Genus and Species
The specimen belongs to the genus Ancyloceras, one of the most iconic heteromorph ammonites of the Cretaceous.
Taxonomic Classification
- Subclass: Ammonoidea
- Order: Ammonitida
- Superfamily: Ancyloceratoidea
- Family: Ancyloceratidae
- Genus: Ancyloceras
Ancyloceras ammonites are celebrated for their unusual, non-planispiral shell structure, making them unique and highly desirable to collectors.
Morphological Features
This Ancyloceras specimen exhibits the characteristic heteromorph traits of the genus:
- Partially uncoiled shell with a hook-shaped or loosely spiral geometry
- Strong ribbing along the shell surface, running transversely across each whorl
- Tubercules or nodules that may appear along rib intersections
- Visible growth sutures reflecting internal chamber formation
- Well-defined phragmocone chambers preserved in mineral matrix
- Robust shell thickness, indicative of the species’ hardy build
Heteromorph ammonites evolved unique shell shapes that deviated from the typical coiled spirals seen in other ammonites, providing valuable insights into evolutionary experimentation during the Cretaceous.
Paleobiology and Ecology
Ancyloceras and other heteromorph ammonites likely inhabited the mid-water column, where their unusual shell shapes may have affected buoyancy and swimming behaviour. The fossil record suggests that:
- Their uncoiled forms may have aided in stabilising vertical positioning in the water
- They lived in open marine environments rich in planktonic food sources
- Their chambered phragmocone functioned similarly to other ammonites for buoyancy control
The diversity of heteromorph ammonites during the Cretaceous reflects a period of dramatic evolutionary experimentation among cephalopods.
Depositional Environment
The Agadir region of Morocco contains extensive Cretaceous marine sediments formed near the northern margin of the African continent. Conditions that favoured fossil preservation include:
- Fine, calcareous marine sediments that gently enveloped shells
- Low-oxygen seafloor environments that slowed decomposition
- Stable sediment layers that prevented distortion of fossils
- High mineral content in groundwater that facilitated natural fossilisation
These factors have made Morocco one of the world’s most significant sources of Cretaceous ammonites.
Scientific Significance
Ancyloceras ammonites are important for:
- Biostratigraphy – used to correlate Cretaceous marine sediments
- Evolutionary studies – showcasing heteromorph adaptation
- Comparative morphology – highlighting dramatic variations in ammonite shell form
- Paleoenvironment reconstruction – giving insight into Early Cretaceous marine life
Their unusual shell geometry provides paleontologists with clues to buoyancy mechanics and feeding strategies in ancient seas.
Collector Grade and Display Appeal
This 10″ specimen stands out for its:
- Excellent preservation of ribbing and whorl structure
- Impressive size and presence
- Natural standing matrix block
- High aesthetic value suitable for décor or museum-style display
- Strong, stable condition ideal for long-term collection care
The natural block presentation allows the ammonite to be displayed upright, making it an attention-grabbing centrepiece.
Ideal for Collectors, Enthusiasts, and Natural History Displays
This rare Ancyloceras heteromorph ammonite from the Cretaceous deposits of Agadir is a stunning example of unusual prehistoric marine life. Its distinctive shell form, large size, and excellent preservation make it a premium addition to any fossil collection, educational exhibit, or interior display.






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