Description
Rare Drotops megalomanicus – Giant Trilobite Fossil from the Bou Dib Formation, Givetian, Middle Devonian, Ma’der Region, Atlas Mountains, Morocco
This RARE giant trilobite fossil, Drotops megalomanicus, is an exceptional and highly sought-after specimen from the Middle Devonian deposits of the Bou Dib Formation in the Ma’der Region of the Atlas Mountains, Morocco. Known for its impressive size, dramatic spines, and superb three-dimensional preservation, this species is among the most iconic and desirable trilobites in the world. The fossil shown in the photographs is the exact specimen you will receive, displayed with 1 cm scale cubes for accurate size reference. All of our Fossils are 100% Genuine Specimens and come with a Certificate of Authenticity.
Geological Age and Formation
This specimen originates from the Givetian Stage of the Middle Devonian, approximately 387–382 million years old. During this time, the Ma’der Basin formed part of a broad, warm, equatorial marine shelf supporting a highly diverse ecosystem of trilobites, brachiopods, corals, crinoids, and early jawed fishes.
The Bou Dib Formation is composed of fine-grained limestones and shales deposited in low-oxygen marine conditions. These sediments allowed exceptional fossil preservation, often encapsulating trilobites in lifelike detail with minimal distortion and retaining features rarely seen in specimens from other localities.
Fossil Type, Species, and Classification
Fossil Type
- Trilobite – extinct marine arthropods flourishing for over 270 million years.
Species and Taxonomy
- Species: Drotops megalomanicus
- Genus: Drotops
- Family: Phacopidae
- Superfamily: Phacopoidea
- Order: Phacopida
This species represents one of the largest members of the Phacopidae, renowned for their compound eyes, spines, and robust exoskeletons.
Morphological Features
This Drotops megalomanicus specimen displays the defining characteristics that make the species so prized:
- Impressive size, often reaching lengths far exceeding most trilobites
- Large, bulbous compound eyes developed for exceptional vision in ancient oceans
- Prominent, well-developed thoracic spines offering defensive protection
- Granulated exoskeleton with textured surface detail typical of phacopid trilobites
- Robust cephalon with clear glabella definition
- Strong pleural segments with raised ridges and nodules
- Curved pygidium with distinctive fan-like segmentation
These morphological traits reflect adaptations to predator-rich Devonian seas and give Drotops its unmistakable appearance.
Depositional Environment
The Bou Dib Formation represents a calm to moderately deep marine environment, characterised by:
- Fine carbonate mud deposition
- Intermittent low-oxygen conditions that reduced scavenging
- Rapid burial events triggered by storm activity
- Mineral-rich waters enabling exceptional fossilisation
These factors helped preserve trilobites in near-complete articulation, often retaining 3D form unlike the flattened specimens commonly found elsewhere.
Biozone and Scientific Context
While Drotops megalomanicus is not exclusively restricted to a single narrow biozone, it is strongly associated with Givetian reef and shelf deposits, making it a valuable index fossil for correlating Middle Devonian strata across North Africa and Western Europe.
Its superb preservation quality provides paleontologists with crucial insights into:
- Phacopid vision and eye lens development
- Exoskeletal ornamentation
- Trilobite defensive adaptations
- Devonian marine ecosystem structure
Collector Grade and Display Appeal
This giant Drotops specimen was chosen for its:
- Exceptional size and mass
- Clear, sharp surface detail
- Strong presence of granulation and spines
- Excellent articulation of thorax and pygidium
- Aesthetic visual symmetry
- Solid preservation suitable for premium display
The natural rock base enhances the fossil’s presentation, making it a museum-quality centrepiece for any collection.
Ideal for Collectors, Researchers, and Natural History Displays
A fossil of this quality represents the pinnacle of trilobite collecting. With its dramatic morphology, scientific importance, and outstanding preservation, this RARE Drotops megalomanicus specimen from the Bou Dib Formation is a world-class addition to any fossil collection, educational environment, or natural history exhibition.









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