Description
Exceptional Fossilized Bison Bone – Pleistocene: Gough’s Cave, Cheddar Gorge, Somerset, UK
This listing features a genuine fossilized Bison bone, dating back to the Pleistocene Epoch (~250,000 – 10,000 years ago). This incredible specimen originates from Gough’s Cave, Cheddar Gorge, Somerset, UK, a world-famous site known for its rich Ice Age fossil deposits and evidence of early human habitation.
Species Information – Pleistocene Bison (Bison priscus)
The Steppe Bison (Bison priscus) was a dominant megafaunal species of the Pleistocene Ice Age, roaming the vast, cold tundras of Europe, Asia, and North America. Growing up to 2 meters (6.5 feet) at the shoulder and weighing over 900 kg (2,000 lbs), these powerful herbivores were vital to Ice Age ecosystems, serving as prey for predators such as Cave Lions, Dire Wolves, and early human hunters.
Fossil evidence suggests that Steppe Bison coexisted with early humans, including Neanderthals and Homo sapiens, who hunted them for meat, hides, and bones. Their distinct curved horns and shaggy coats were well-suited for survival in Ice Age climates. The species eventually declined due to climate change and overhunting, giving rise to modern Bison species.
Key Features of the Steppe Bison:
🦬 Large, Powerful Herbivore – One of the most iconic Ice Age megafauna species
🦬 Coexisted with Early Humans – Evidence of hunting and interaction with prehistoric peoples
🦬 Pleistocene Fossil Record – Found across Europe, often preserved in caves and permafrost
Geological Context – Gough’s Cave, Cheddar Gorge, Somerset
Gough’s Cave, located in Cheddar Gorge, Somerset, is one of the most important Pleistocene fossil sites in Britain. Known for its rich Ice Age deposits, it has yielded fossils of Woolly Mammoths, Cave Bears, and Steppe Bison, as well as evidence of early human habitation.
The cave is famous for Cheddar Man, Britain’s oldest complete human skeleton, dating back to 10,000 years ago. The site’s limestone cave system provided ideal conditions for preserving fossils, making this Bison bone an exceptionally well-preserved piece of Ice Age history.
Specimen Details
- Fossil Type: Bison Bone
- Scientific Name: Bison priscus
- Age: Pleistocene (~250,000-10,000 years old)
- Formation: Ice Age Cave Deposits
- Location: Gough’s Cave, Cheddar Gorge, Somerset, UK
- Condition: Excellent Preservation, well-defined bone structure with natural mineralization
Why Buy From Us?
✔ 100% Genuine Fossil – Authentic Ice Age Bison Bone
✔ Certificate of Authenticity Included
✔ From the Alice Purnell Collection – One of the largest private ammonite and fossil collections in the world
✔ Scale Cube (1cm) for Size Reference – Please check photos for exact sizing
✔ Rare & Highly Collectible Specimen – Ideal for collectors, museums, and Ice Age fossil enthusiasts
This incredible fossilized Bison bone offers a unique opportunity to own a real piece of Ice Age Britain, directly linked to one of the most iconic prehistoric animals. Don’t miss this chance to add a rare and scientifically significant specimen to your collection!
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